Pradhan Mantri Awaas Gramin Yojana Pradhan Mantri Adarsh Gram Yojana (PMAGY)is a sparsely populated development plan in India launched by the central government in the fiscal year again for development of villages with a higher proportion (over 50%) of people who belong to scheduled castes through the convergence of central and state schemes and the allocation of financial funding on a per town basis. Pradhan Mantri Awaas Gramin Yojana
The plan is regarded as ambitious because it seeks to bring a variety of development programmes to the villages. Bharat Nirman, Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Jan dhan (PMGSY) for rural roads, water supply, housing, and electrification, and other large-scale schemes such as Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan, National Rural Employment Guarantee Guarantee Act, Integrated Early Childhood development Services, and sanitation are examples of these programmes. This programme would apply to approximately 44,000 villages that had a scheduled caste population of more than 50% and thus qualified for PMAGY.
Adarsh Gram Yojana of the Government of India (PMAGY)
In 2015-16, it began in Haryana. Villages with more than 50% SC population are identified by the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, GoI.
The DC-led District Level Convergence Committee approves the Village Development Plan (VDP) based on the results of the baseline survey.
The developmental activity is carried out in collaboration with the line department.
The Ministry provides Rs. 20.00 lakhs per village for the gap filling component.
The integrated development of SC majority villages is accomplished through the provision of adequate infrastructure as well as improvements in socioeconomic indicators.
Pradhan Mantri Awaas Gramin Yojana Objective:
To ensure that the selected villages are integratedly developed into “model villages,” so that, among other things,
They have all of the physical and social infrastructure needed for socioeconomic development, and they meet the standards outlined in the vision of an adarsh gramme to the greatest extent possible.
Disparities in common socioeconomic indicators (e.g., literacy rate, completion rate of elementary education, IMR/MMR, ownership of productive assets, etc.) between SC and non-SC populations are eliminated, and the indicators are raised to at least the national average level.
All BPL families, particularly those belonging to SCs, have food and livelihood security, allowing them to rise above the poverty line and earn a decent living.
Every child completes at least eight years of schooling.
Malnutrition is no longer a problem, especially among children and women.
Untouchability, discrimination, segregation, and atrocities against SCs are abolished, as are other social ills such as discrimination against girls/women, alcoholism and substance (drug) abuse, and all sections of society can live with dignity and equality, and in harmony with others.
Documents Required for PMAGY Application
The following are some of the documents or information needed to apply for the PMAYG scheme:
Aadhaar card
Consent document to use Aadhaar on the beneficiary’s behalf
Job card number for MGNREGA-registered beneficiaries
Beneficiaries of the Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM)
Account information
PMAYG Scheme Characteristics
The following are the key features of the PMAYG scheme:
In plain areas, the cost of the unit will be shared 60:40 by the Central and State governments, resulting in Rs.1.20 lakh of assistance for each unit.
The ratio is 90:10 in the Himalayan states, northeastern states, and the Union Territory (UT) of Jammu & Kashmir, with up to Rs.1.30 lakh in assistance for each unit.
The Centre for Union Territories, which includes the UT of Ladakh, is providing 100% funding.
MGNREGS provides beneficiaries with Rs.90.95 per day of unskilled labour.
Beneficiaries are identified using Socio-Economic and Caste Census (SECC) parameters and verified by Gram Sabhas.
Swachh Bharat Mission-Gramin (SBM-G) assistance for toilet construction of up to Rs.12,000 to be provided in collaboration with MGNREGS or other schemes.
Payments are made electronically to Aadhaar-linked bank accounts or post office accounts.
PMAYG Eligibility Criteria
The eligibility criteria, which include specific deprivation scores and different priority lists, are as follows:
Families who are homeless
Families who live in houses with zero, one, or two rooms and a kutcha wall and roof.
Households without a literate adult over the age of 25.
Households that do not have an adult male member aged 16 to 59.
Households with no adult members between the ages of 16 and 59.
Households with a disabled member and no able-bodied members.
Households that are landless and rely on casual labour for a living.
Minorities, Scheduled Tribes, Others, and Scheduled Castes
1)PMAGY is expected to benefit how many villages? Ans A total of Rs. 201 crore was released to the states during this phase. Adarsh Gram has been declared in all 1000 villages.
2)What activities are carried out as part of the Adarsh Gram Yojana? Ans Pucca infrastructure implementation procedure for public institutions such as Anganwadis, schools, health institutions, Gram Panchayat Offices, and libraries.
Post-harvest technology applications are examples of rural industrialization.
Micro-enterprises.
Dairy production and processing
Food preparation.
Industries that are traditional.
3)What exactly is the AGY scheme? Ans The Pradhan Mantri Adarsh Gram Yojana (PMAGY) is a rural development programme in India launched by the central government in the fiscal year 2009-10 for the development of villages with a higher proportion (over 50%) of people belonging to scheduled castes through the convergence of central and state schemes.
3)Pmagy is expected to benefit how many villages? Ans A total of Rs. 201 crore was released to the states during this phase. Adarsh Gram has been declared in all 1000 villages.
4)What is the main goal of the Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana? Ans ‘The Saansad Adarsh Gram Yojana (SAGY) was launched on October 11, 2014, with the goal of translating Mahatma Gandhi’s comprehensive vision of an ideal Indian village into reality while keeping the current context in mind.
5)What is the purpose of the Pradhan Mantri Gramodaya Yojana Class 9? Ans addressing rural needs such as primary education, health care, safe drinking water, housing, and rural roads Poverty alleviation through microenterprises providing employment in rural areas enhancing the Panchayati Raj system in rural areas
